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词义辨析之异形近义（一）

1.happen / enter / occur / hit

★辨析：

happen vi.发生;碰巧;偶然遇到

enter vt.进入;开始;参加 vi. 参加，登场;进去

occur vi.发生;出现;存在(常与不定式to搭配)

hit vt.打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤...的感情

vi. 打;打击;碰撞;偶然碰上

【例】I didn’t know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly __________ to me.

A.happened B.entered C.occurred D.hit

2.join / bind / involve / associate

★辨析：

join vt.参加;结合;连接 vi. 加入;参加;结合

bind vi.结合;装订;有约束力;过紧 vt. 绑;约束;装订

involve vt.包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于

associate vi.交往;结交 vt. 联想;使联合;使发生联系

【例】A healthy life is generally thought to be ________ with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.

A. joined B. bound C. involved D.associated

3.very / much / too / so

★辨析：

very adv.非常，很;完全;(非正式)典型地;最

much adv.非常，很

too adv.太;也;很;还;非常;过度

so adv.如此，这么;确是如此

【例】—I got another pair of shoes yesterday. Now I have no room for one more pair.

—A woman can never have ______ many shoes.

A. very B. much C. too D. so

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